active in the area. A patrol never uses the same patrol base twice. What are the priorities of work in order? The patrol leader must have specific intelligence collection requirements for each mission. 4. The platoon leader then ensures that the reconnaissance platoon understands the specific reconnaissance requirements and the purpose of the reconnaissance. The reconnaissance element reconnoitering the obstacle prepares an obstacle report with this information and forwards the report through the platoon leader or PSG to the commander. Priorities of work are not a laundry list of tasks to be completed, priorities of work must consist of a task, a given time, and a measurable performance standard. . During limited visibility, two to three (normally three) members may be required to set up a new surveillance site. The alternate site is used if the first site is unsuitable or if the patrol must unexpectedly evacuate the first patrol base. Be a U.S. citizen. If he expects to encounter large obstacles during an operation, the commander may direct engineer reconnaissance teams to move with the unit to determine much of the information needed for breaching. Leaders planning for a patrol base must consider the mission, passive and active security measures. The platoon leader organizes the reconnaissance platoon based on METT-TC factors. reducing radio traffic, the platoon reconnaissance patrol limits the a. The overlay must include, b. The platoon leader During movement to the area, it may be appropriate (depending on the commander's intent) for the platoon to avoid physical contact with the enemy. situations occur in which a reconnaissance patrol makes unexpected a zone. Plan a recon mission 8-21 Recon zone 8-23 Recon area 8-25 PAGE. Platoon members can frequently stay in their vehicles while conducting assigned reconnaissance tasks. Critical Tasks for Unit Transferring Responsibility. You should plan for primary and alternatecommunication methods for the patrol base perimeter, the R&S teams, the LP/OPs, andthe leader's reconnaissance party. They must continuously maintain situational understanding (SU), employ effective techniques of tactical movement, and react appropriately to unexpected developments. The platoon leader must ensure that the platoon focuses on reconnaissance objectives and keeps up the operational tempo of the mission. e. By reducing radio traffic, the reconnaissance platoon limits the possibility of being detected by the enemy. 6-51. These tasks may include the following: Zone reconnaissance is very time-consuming. The key is to see and not Under these conditions, the COA may be to report this information and then continue the reconnaissance mission. He ensures that the reconnaissance sections remain generally on line to prevent development of significant gaps that a moving enemy could exploit. After the leader has checked each squads portion of the perimeter, each squad leader sends a two-Soldier R&S team to the leader at the patrols command post. United States Army Reconnaissance and Surveillance Leaders Course (RSLC) (formerly known as the Long Range Surveillance Leaders Course, or LRSLC) is a 29-day (four weeks and one day) school designed on mastering reconnaissance fundamentals of officers and non-commissioned officers eligible for assignments to those As the squad leader moved his element towards the objective he/she had to set up a proper Objective Rally Point (ORP) and then conduct a leader's recon. Unusual movement of farm or wild animals. (7) The bridges by construction type, dimensions, and classification. If it finds a bypass, it moves around the obstacle and establish OPs on the far side to provide 360-degree security of the obstacle. c. The methods used to move multiple reconnaissance elements What is communicated every time before two parties separate? (3) Disadvantages. The sites suitability must be confirmed and secured before the unit moves into it. If the commander wants general information, such as a location of an objective, then there is less risk. During route reconnaissance, the platoon must be trained for and prepared to accomplish a variety of reconnaissance tasks. Distribute or cross load ammunition, meals, equipment, and so on. The observation and fields of fire along the route and adjacent terrain. The enemy forces that can influence movement along the route. (1) Although the intent of the reconnaissance platoon is to avoid enemy contact to preserve combat power, every soldier should know what action to take upon enemy contact. The platoon leader may also choose to orient and focus sections or teams on checkpoints as the platoon moves to the area. Whenever platoon members encounter an obstacle, they must proceed with their reconnaissance assuming the enemy can observe and engage them. Avoid ridges and hilltops, except as needed for maintaining communications. In the latter case, either the platoon leader or platoon sergeant locates at a position, usually the release point, which allows good C2. When the platoon links up at a rally point, the platoon leader again selects reconnaissance routes, a linkup time, and the next rally point. Patrol bases should not be occupied for more than a 24 hour period (except in emergency). As a minimum, they should plan targets on known or suspected enemy positions. Reconnoiter recommended entry points and routes. The platoon leader encloses the given area within a platoon zone; he uses boundaries, an LD, and a limit of advance (LOA). Positions on both sides of the obstacle that could facilitate enemy observation of the reduction site. If the platoon does not maintain tempo, it will quickly lose its combat effectiveness. The apex which is deemed to be the least likely avenue of approach for the enemy. A leader's reconnaissance of an objective may include the following tasks: (1) Pinpoint the objective. c. Obstacle Reconnaissance. Detection occurs when a vehicle, soldier, or countermine system physically encounters a mine. When the reconnaissance platoon encounters a restriction, such as a bridge or defile, it may find that the restriction is not an obstacle to movement and is not covered by enemy fire or observation. Route reconnaissance focuses on obtaining information about a specified route and all terrain from which the enemy could influence movement along that route. cedar park high school football coaches; chanson on va manger; volleyball clubs in pembroke pines; farewell message to my aunt who passed away. b. The platoon leader uses the estimate process to develop the reconnaissance The following security measures should be taken into consideration as a minimum. 5. arrive in the ORP or rendezvous point, element leaders debrief the soldiers b. Leader's Reconnaissance. Depending on the time available, he conducts a thorough map reconnaissance and plans a series of fans (Figure 4-9) along the route to provide detailed terrain information. routes to avoid the effectiveness of enemy radar and RSTA devices. Surveillance teams can construct fixed urban hide sites in occupied and abandoned buildings, on water tanks, in shrubbery, on rooftops, or in attics of multistory buildings or other tall structures. The platoon sergeant assists the platoon leader in the development of the plan and coordinates support requirements. Maintains alertness of personnel and ensures equipment is maintained. through a zone are: fan, converging routes, and successive sectors. The platoon looks for disturbed earth, unusual or out-of-place features, surface-laid mines, tilt rods, and tripwires. (3) Physical detection methods include detonating, probing, and using a mine detector. Other Soldiers within the patrol may rotate duties with the platoons RTO allowing accomplishment of continuous radio monitoring, radio maintenance, act as runners for leader, or conduct other priorities of work. c. The platoon leader may add additional phase lines, contact points, and checkpoints to the graphics he receives from the commander. The platoon leader confirms the platoon's location and selects a reconnaissance route for each team, a rally point, and a rendezvous time. c. Subterranean Patrolling. Steep grades with their maximum gradients. 2. Example of long-range observation. or a rendezvous point. Locate minefields and other obstacles along the route. the reconnaissance element. The patrol will not leave trash behind. 6-60. If the platoon leader feels there may be enemy forces along the route to the area to be reconnoitered, the platoon should employ the principles of tactical movement based on METT-TC factors. The 5 point contingency plan is one of the staples of leadership in the military and real world that ensures everyone on the team always understands what the expectations of their leaders are at . To ensure the platoon is ready for either situation, the platoon leader must be prepared to conduct the following tasks: The reconnaissance platoon needs to be prepared to conduct two detailed route reconnaissance missions at a time. Figure 4-4. It must do so quickly and with little or no guidance from higher. In addition to its primary tasks, the platoon must also conduct other tasks as part of this type of reconnaissance. Plans to establish a patrol base must include selecting an alternate patrol base site. A leader's reconnaissance allows the platoon Reconnaissance keeps follow-on forces from being surprised or interrupted and prevents these forces from losing men and equipment en route to the objective. g. The platoon leader deploys the reconnaissance sections and teams on line across the LD and assigns each section or team a zone within the zone for which the platoon is responsible. The reconnaissance platoon conducts terrain-orientated zone reconnaissance to gain detailed information about routes, terrain, and resources within the assigned zone. The size of the reconnaissance element should be limitedfor a team, two men conduct the reconnaissance while the others provide security. To avoid detection by eliminating movement. After the platoon has reconnoitered all the areas (the "fan"), it reports to battalion, moves to the next ORP, and repeats the action. Figure 4-3. It must. If he chooses the latter, he might move one terrain feature away. The platoon or squad leader should designate how often the pace man is to report the pace to him. c. The platoon leader uses boundaries, an LD, and an LOA. (For detailed information on classifying routes and bridges, refer to FM 5-34. The reconnaissance platoon may be tasked to conduct any of the three types of reconnaissance patrols (area, zone, or route). The order the platoon leader receives specifies the route the platoon must reconnoiter and defines the route from start point (SP) to RP. When the element arrives at the first ORP, it halts and establishes security. concealment. The platoon leader also sends the teams out on adjacent routes. The leader ensures medium machine guns, weapon systems, communications equipment, and night vision devices (as well as other equipment) are maintained. The platoon focus is either terrain-oriented or enemy-oriented. Remaining mounted allows the reconnaissance platoon to conduct fairly detailed reconnaissance while maintaining the speed and momentum required for the operation. After several periods of viewing, the observation period is extended to 15-20 minutes. This is information critical to the commander since it affects his plan. 3. Employ all elements, weapons, and personnel to meet conditions of the terrain, enemy, or situation. In this example, the cavalry squadron (RSTA) is conducting a zone reconnaissance forward of the SBCT. Mounted Patrolling. Muzzle flashes, lights, fires, or reflections. xYOAWG@=B*R*!A#}Kgslv*U88AW/u0x$>zy\W (1) Employment Considerations. prevent the force from becoming surprised. (2) Soldiers also need to know about the criterion of risk acceptance. When speed is the primary concern, commanders must modify the mission statement or prioritize the critical tasks for the platoon leader. The platoon leader ensures the soldiers understand the risk involved in obtaining information. 3 0 obj This method does not indicate the boundaries of the obstacle. Road curves having a radius less than 45 meters. For example, if the initial azimuth is 360 degrees, the corresponding return azimuth is 90 degrees, 180 degrees, and 270 degrees. Determine or confirm the enemy situation in the objective area, locate enemy OPs, determine enemy security status and activity, and adapt the patrol to the local sounds in the area. Platoon members dismount to gather detailed information, reconnoiter danger areas, or move through areas that are not accessible to the vehicles. When the enemy is near, the team prepares several places in the building for observation and departure. Steep grades with their maximum gradients. Answer (1 of 11): As the other answers have stated, an E-8 in the US Army is either a Master Sergeant or a First Sergeant (also informally called "Tops" or "Top"). Reconnaissance of subterranean systems can determine enemy use of the passageway, determine subterranean capabilities, or provide support for isolating the urban area. 20th Surveillance and Target Acquisition Regiment. Battlefield Withdrawal plan from the patrol base to include withdrawal routes and a rally point, rendezvous point, or alternate patrol base. A security system to make sure that specific soldiers are awake at all times. He then analyzes the terrain by conducting a map reconnaissance and by examining any imagery intelligence (IMINT), signal intelligence (SIGINT), HUMINT, or information from other reconnaissance units (for example, RSTA) to determine the types of terrain in which the platoon must operate. If the platoon makes contact, the platoon leader should break contact as soon as possible and avoid decisive engagement with the enemy. (1) En route to its OPs, the reconnaissance platoon maneuvers into the cavalry squadron's AO. Team leaders should be constantly alert to these signs and know the shortest route to the surface for fresh air. When conducting a route reconnaissance, the platoon leader Control of multiple teams in the objective area is difficult. A patrol base must be located so it allows the unit to accomplish its mission. Route reconnaissance can orient on a road, a railway, a waterway, or a general direction of attack to provide new or updated information on route conditions or activities along the route. These situations may occur by chance, because a This reconnaissance effort may include a requirement to check for NBC contamination. The reconnaissance platoon must not let the enemy detect its presence in the objective area. Continuous security The reconnaissance platoon leader analyzes the mission, enemy, and terrain and completes his troop-leading procedures. The platoon leader evaluates the factors of METT-TC to select a platoon organization. This method of reconnaissance is difficult. He develops the plan to ensure all positions are checked periodically, observation posts are relieved periodically, and at least one leader always is alert. Essential commander's guidance is an extension of the commander's intent and is meant to fully clarify the commander's intent for his reconnaissance platoon. Slower speeds may allow noncombatants or a more aggressive group to impede movement. %PDF-1.5 who goes on leaders recon army. These obstacles include. Collocating C2 and exchanging liaison personnel (if required). Soldiers typically eat one to three meters behind their fighting positions to avoid distracting those Soldiers providing security. Zone reconnaissance focuses on obtaining detailed information concerning routes, obstacles (to include chemical or radiological contamination), terrain, and enemy forces within a zone defined by boundaries. RSTA assets should provide information about the local population to include attitudes and dispositions toward US forces. The leader inspects and adjusts the entire perimeter as necessary. 1 0 obj Ensure that each section or team acknowledges where it must physically coordinate the change. he conducts a thorough map reconnaissance and plans a series of fans (Figure Assigns sectors of fire. Every member of the reconnaissance platoon must know how to execute this task. 3. route. <> Work areas on the near side for reduction assets of the breach force. squads. given the mission of conducting an area reconnaissance, obtains the Use a vehicle speed of 15 to 20 miles per hour to allow for adequate observation and quick reaction. Select difficult terrain impeding foot movement, such as an area of dense vegetation, preferably bushes and trees spreading close to the ground. Other team members maintain five-meter intervals. Location of fords, ferries, and tunnels, including limiting information. Speed and momentum are rarely necessary in a reconnaissance operation, but they are often critical to the successful execution of offensive operations that the reconnaissance mission may support. If possible, teams should avoid wooden and significantly deteriorated buildings because of the risk of injury from fire and structural failure. 6. 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