But in one episode, the series' main character, Wannas, declares to his wife and children that he has the right to marry a second woman under Islamic law, which "trumps all other laws". It can show a point of view or phenomena in society that could be a subject of debate," he said. 04/12/22 AT 10:37 PM EDT. Post-independence leader Habib Bourguiba outlawed polygamy in the family code passed just five months after the country's 1956 independence from France, a piece of legislation that was nothing short of revolutionary in the Arab world at the time. According to an international study conducted in December, Tunisia ranked fourth in the Arab world and first in north Africa in the percentage of single women. The country banned polygamy as early as 1956, distinguishing itself from other Muslim-majority countries. Divorce in Tunisia is a civil matter.At present the Code of Personal Status sets out three grounds for divorce: How long does it take to get married in Tunisia? According to our city rankings, this is a good place to live with high ratings in housing, business freedom and safety. PESCO, enacted five months after the country`s independence, is groundbreaking legislation that grants Tunisian women unprecedented rights in the Arab world. "Baraa" (Arabic for "innocence") has also been criticised by rights activists and secular politicians for its portrayal of customary "orfi" marriage, religious unions not sanctioned by the state. The group has urged the country's broadcast regulator to take the programme off the air. He added that "the protest is not linked to any political entity and is not led by any associations". HANOI: Five moon bears have been rescued in Vietnam from an illegal bile extraction farm, in the latest effort by authorities to eradicate a practice widely condemned for its cruelty. "Some Tunisians support customary marriage," he said. It also changed the law so that divorce cases had to go through the courts, meaning a husband could no longer simply declare a marriage over. For the LDP, these crimes (polygamy and habitual marriage, editor`s note), punishable by one year in prison, have resurfaced in Tunisian society since the Islamist-inspired Ennahdha party came to power in 2011. "In Tunisia, some people are in favour of concubinage and others approve of customary marriage," adds Foued Ghorbali, for whom this controversy reflects "an ideological conflict between conservatives and those who present themselves as progressives. All premium Industry Newsletters - Monitor the Middle East's most important industries. The series, broadcast on the private channel El Hiwar Ettounsi since the beginning of Ramadan, the holy month of Muslims, after the breaking of the fast, has sparked controversy by addressing two practices prohibited by Tunisian law: polygamy and religious marriage known as orfi. In early 2018, a group of women held a protest to demand the re-legalisation of polygamy. This has increased from only 990,000 in 1994, with spinsterhood the highest among females age 25-34. Polygamy is a taboo issue in Tunisia and a crime punishable by law, under Article 18 of the. [2] Sociologist Foued Ghorbali said that while the subject remains taboo, polygamy is still an issue in Tunisia. Its supporters, such as Archbishop Gabriel Roric of the Reformed Episcopal Church (an Anglican denomination), however, maintain polygamy is a source of "African pride," saying those who opposed it were misguided by the western world's approaches to marriage. Oops, this content can't be loadedbecause you're having connectivity problems, Stay always informed and up to date with our breaking news alerts, Polygamy for Tunisia? Activist Mohammed Nur Musa described the demonstration as a "Satanic idea" which "aims to mobilize supporters of the regime and its partners to distort the Islamic Ennahda movement". Published by SPH Media Limited, Co. Regn. Please watch: "Sebulan Belum Tamat ! Keywords: Dynamics, Gender, Polygamy Law, Tunisia One of phenomenon were risen in the Muslim world in the 20 th century was the existence of the family law reforms which is Tunis, Tunisia, differentiates itself with low living costs. published : PESCO, enacted five months after the country`s independence, is groundbreaking legislation that grants Tunisian women unprecedented rights in the Arab world. Text Alerts - Be the first to get breaking news, exclusives, and PRO content. The freedom of expression gained after the 2011 revolution even encouraged some to call for the return of polygamy, including a women`s collective that organized a protest in early 2018. But since the Islamic al-Nahda Party came to power in October elections last year, Tunisian womens rights organizations have been apprehensive about the possibility losing some of their rights. Independent, trusted coverage of the Middle East, The Tunisian Ramadan TV series "Baraa" has been criticised by rights activists and secular politicians over the issue of polygamy, Wars, poverty fuel spike in Iraqi child labour, Swapping kabsa for kale: Saudis embrace healthy eating, Iran expert John Raine says Iranian hardliners want a military pact with Russia for the survival of the Islamic regime, Prospects for Israel, its economy and US-Israel relations: Live Q&A webinar with Haim Saban, Breakfast Briefing on the Middle East with US Senator Chris Van Hollen. Tunisia remains one of the few predominantly Muslim countries to have banned polygamy. TUNIS: A Ramadan TV series dealing with polygamy has sparked a heated debate in Tunisia, an Arab pioneer in women's rights that banned the practice decades ago. 2023 Copyright France 24 - All rights reserved. By Achraf OUERGHEMMI (AFP) A Ramadan TV series dealing with polygamy has sparked a heated debate in Tunisia, an Arab pioneer in women's rights that banned the practice decades ago. But sociologist Mohamed Jouil said the series does "not necessarily reflect Tunisian society". Four different kinds of cryptocurrencies you should know. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Inizia a scrivere il termine ricerca qua sopra e premi invio per iniziare la ricerca. The group has urged the country's broadcast regulator to take the programme off the air. But sociologist Mohamed Jouil said the series does "not necessarily reflect Tunisian society". The PDL also blames Ennahdha, politically dominant after the 2011 revolt, for a rise in "crimes" under the family code and has frequently called for its rival to be dissolved. The main. This article is now fully available for you, Please verify your e-mail to read this subscriber-only article in full. Tunisia has some of the strongest women's rights laws in the Middle East. Broadcast on the private channel El Hiwar Ettounsi after the break of the fast since the beginning of Ramadan, the holy month of Muslims, the series has triggered controversy by addressing two practices prohibited by Tunisian law: polygamy and religious marriage called "orfi". He added that the protest is not linked to any political entity and is not led by associations. Human rights group Aswat Nissa (Women`s Voices) said polygamy and common marriage are forms of violence against women and that their discussion normalizes a culture of impunity. A number of activists believe the call for polygamy was motivated by political parties targeting the Islamic Ennahda movement and distorting its image ahead of the upcoming elections. Sociologist Foued Ghorbali said that while the subject remains taboo, polygamy is still an issue in Tunisia. Turkey banned the practice in 1926, while the Kurdistan Regional Government in Iraq banned polygamy in 2008. "Talking about polygamy and orfi marriage doesn't threaten the gains that women have made," he told AFP. (Photo by Aaref WATAD / AFP), China accuses US of flying 10 balloons over its airspace. Thank you for subscribing our enewsletter. Jouil added that many Tunisians happily discuss such issues in private but are angered when they are aired in public -- where commentators are "instrumentalising" the issue for political gain. Free shipping for many products! TUNIS (AFP) - A Ramadan TV series dealing with polygamy has sparked a heated debate in Tunisia, an Arab pioneer in women's rights that banned the practice decades ago. "Some Tunisians support customary marriage," he said. Commission for the Promotion of Virtue and Prevention of Vice, Tunisian Moderate Association for Awareness and Reform, Serbia's Novak Djokovic poses with the Norman Brookes Challenge Cup trophy in Melbourne on January 30, 2023, after winning the Australian Open tennis tournament's mens' singles final against Greece's Stefanos Tsitsipas. Since independence in 1956, the Tunisian state has been involved in legislation on the status of women in the family, denying women the right to vote for members of the National Constituent Assembly. Join the Middle East's top business and policy professionals to access exclusive PRO insights today. The Islamic revolution calls for multiple wives, Published September 1st, 2012 - 10:04 GMT. Turkey banned the practice in 1926, while the Kurdistan Regional Government in Iraq banned polygamy in 2008. "Some Tunisians support customary marriage," he said. The author describes the obstacles to the effective practice of this civil law and to the building of democracy in the family. 13 Apr 2022 at 10:45. Al-Zghal said in a statement to Al-Khaleej Online that he did not call for the demonstration himself, but supports the idea because he believes there is a need to find a solution to the dilemma of spinsterhood. This document has abolished polygamy and repudiation, enabled women to ask for divorce, enacted a minimum age for marriage and ordered the consent of both spouses before marriage. After Islamist movements grew following the 2011 revolt, "religious marriage became more common" particularly among university students looking for "halal" sex, he added. Algeria's considerably amended Code de la Famille (Family Code) and Morocco's new Moudawana (Family Law) (Articles 40-46) have both introduced . Any individual who engages in the union of marriage before the dissolution of their previous/current matrimony is sanctioned by one year of imprisonment and/or a fine, even if the first marriage or the new marriage were not contracted in accordance with the law. yes its very possible to get married in tunisia, but rather complex, you need to go to, the City Hall Registry Office Bureau de lEtat Civil a la Municipalite you also need to follow the rules of what is required to get married in tunisia, these rules are set laws. Audience ratings certified by ACPM/OJD. Jouil added that many Tunisians happily discuss such issues in private but are angered when they are aired in public -- where commentators are "instrumentalising" the issue for political gain. Issued on: 13/04/2022 - 04:38. Sanctioning polygamy is a popular demand now in Tunisia, Elmi said. Tunisia became the first Arab state to formally abolish polygamy in 1956, the same year it gained official independence. In early 2018, a group of women held a protest to demand the re-legalisation of polygamy. Almost half of all university students are women. Calls for protests have sparked a debate on the issue of polygamy, which is rejected by the majority of Tunisians but supported by a minority under the pretext of respecting Sharia law. Tunisia became the first Arab state to formally abolish polygamy in 1956, the same year it gained official independence. Polygamy is expressly prohibited under Tunisian law. The group has urged the country's broadcast regulator to take the programme off the air. "Baraa" (Arabic for "innocence") has also been criticised by rights activists and secular politicians for its portrayal of customary "orfi" marriage, religious unions not sanctioned by the state. Activist Mohammed Nur Musa described the protest as a satanic idea aimed at mobilizing supporters of the regime and its partners to distort the Islamic Ennahda movement. This is a failed plan that will not deceive the wise Tunisian people, he added. TUNIS - A Ramadan TV series dealing with polygamy has sparked a heated debate in Tunisia, an Arab pioneer in women's rights that banned the practice decades ago. The main character of the series "Baraa" (Innocence), Wannas, beats a rosary and demands, from the third episode onwards, to be united with a second wife. Tunisia remains one of the few predominantly Muslim nations that has legally banned polygamy. Both practices are punishable by up to a year in prison under the country's 1956 family code. The NGO has called for the intervention of the Tunisian High Audiovisual Authority (Haica), a body that controls media content. "It's not the role of drama to present a positive image of society. It provides tools to debate social issues, "talk about polygamy or orfi marriage" but "in no way threatens the achievements of women", he told AFP. Man with 39 wives, head of 'world's largest family', dies in India, Self-styled prophet in S'pore said to have five spiritual wives. Live Video Q&A - Hear from our top journalists and regional experts. It abolished polygamy, prohibited repudiation and instituted judicial divorce. By registering, you agree to our T&C and Privacy Policy. Rights group Aswat Nissa ("Women's Voices") said polygamy and customary marriage were "forms of violence against women" and that discussing them "normalises a culture of impunity". No. This makes Tunisia the first country in the Middle East and North Africa to remove legal barriers to marriage outside the official religion of the state. But sociologist Mohamed Jouil said the series does "not necessarily reflect Tunisian society". A common expectation for African kings in African societies is for African kings to symbolically unify his kingdom and the society through partaking in polygamous marriages with wives from a broad range of clans within the society. "Baraa" (Arabic for "innocence") has also been criticised by rights activists and secular politicians for its portrayal of customary "orfi" marriage, religious unions not sanctioned by the state. Meanwhile the Head of the National Union of Tunisian Women, Radhia Djerbi, said in a statement to Alkhaleej Online that the articles of the Personal Status Code were approved by the Tunisian Constitution and cannot be amended through protest. The abolition of the decree may not remove the cultural and traditional barriers women face when interfaith marriage in their families, but it now offers Tunisian women greater freedom of choice from a legal perspective. Kurdish-controlled areas criminalize polygamy, "Tunisian women free to marry non-Muslims", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Polygamy_in_Tunisia&oldid=1141521187, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 25 February 2023, at 13:37. In current times, Tunisia is still one of the very few predominantly Islamic nations that has legally banned polygamy. Cell.Albania: +355698129583 Cell.Italia: +393357589095 Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Secrets and Wives: The Hidden World of Mormon Polygamy at the best online prices at eBay! Both practices are punishable by up to a year in prison under the country's 1956 family code. (Photo by WILLIAM WEST / AFP), A surgery team operates on a child rescued from the rubble of a building at a hospital in the town of Harim in Syria's rebel-held northwestern Idlib province. 3 min. According to the latest report published by the National Office for Family and Population in December 2017, Tunisia is one of the countries with the highest rate of reluctance to get married, with figures standing at 60 per cent much higher than the ratios of other Arab countries. The practice was permitted in Islam and should be legalized if it deemed in the best interest of society, Elmi said, proposing Tunisias marriage laws be referred to courts for modification, under certain conditions. Foreigners wishing to engage in gainful employment require a residence permit (visa and residence permit). Four good reasons to indulge in cryptocurrency! According to statistics from the Ministry of Justice, 1,718 "orfi" marriage cases were examined by the country's courts between 2015 and 2020. According to the Muslim tradition, men can have up to four wives. "Talking about polygamy and orfi marriage doesn't threaten the gains that women have made," he told AFP. The Mufti, the national religious authority, delivers the Certificate of Conversion that must be presented to City Hall before a marriage can take place. This can be difficult to do if polygamy is illegal. In current times, Tunisia is still one of the very few predominantly Islamic nations that has legally banned polygamy. [2] By doing so, the king reduces the chance of dissident and rival forces developing and rising against him. Tunisia was the first Arab state to officially abolish polygamy in 1956,[1][2] the same year of its official independence. He added however that "in my estimation, and according to my knowledge of the male gender to which I belong to, the opposite will happen because the crisis will be exacerbated by men looking for younger women, unless they accept marriage as an act of charity and kindness". "Baraa" (Arabic for "innocence . The calls for a demonstration have sparked debate about the issue of polygamy, which is rejected by the majority of Tunisians but supported by a minority on the pretext of following Sharia law. Tunisia remains one of the few predominantly Muslim nations that has legally banned polygamy. He pointed out that political parties close to Tunisian President Beji Caid Essebsi supported these moves and called on people not to follow these calls. 2023 Bangkok Post Public Company Limited. After Islamist movements grew following the 2011 revolt, "religious marriage became more common" particularly among university students looking for "halal" sex, he added. But in one episode, the series' main character, Wannas, declares to his wife and children that he has the right to marry a second woman under Islamic law, which "trumps all other laws". You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. The gift link for this subscriber-only article has expired. 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