Preliminary data published by the countries in the region comprising Central America and the Dominican Republic shows that there were fewer homicides in 2020 than in 2019. The law states that sexual orientation and gender-identity characteristics merit special protection from discrimination and includes these characteristics in a hate crimes amendment to the penal code. The director of Invest-H, Marco Antonio Bogran Corrales, resigned from his position in July and was indicted in October on two corruption charges for embezzling an estimated 1.3 million lempiras ($54,000) in public funds and funneling a contract for mobile hospitals to his uncle. ANDERSON An Indiana man suspected of setting fire to an Anderson residence in 2020 is charged with attempted murder and first-degree arson, according to court records. Penalties for facilitating child sex trafficking are 10 to 15 years in prison, with substantial fines. Unrelated to the curfew, there were areas where authorities could not assure freedom of movement because of criminal activity and a lack of significant government presence. Some of the worst forms of child labor occurred, including commercial sexual exploitation of children, and NGOs reported that gangs often forced children to commit crimes, including homicide (see section 6, Children). Honduras is one of the poorest countries in Latin America and has one of the world's highest murder rates. While there were cases where a worker was reinstated, such as the reinstatement of a union leader in Tegucigalpa following his unlawful dismissal, the reinstatement process in the courts was unduly long, lasting from six months to more than five years. The law prohibits discrimination against persons with physical, sensory, intellectual, and mental disabilities. The government used pretrial detention centers to hold high-profile suspects and those in need of additional security. Specialties: Executive management, negotiations, project approval and feasibility, business development, strategy, project management, quality, audit and risk management, business resilience, corporate governance. Honduras 2020 OSAC Crime & Safety Report Since 2010, there have been approximately 60 murders of U.S. citizens reported in Honduras. The Jewish community numbered approximately 275 members. Chicago Mayor Lori Lightfoot lost her bid for a second term Tuesday, failing to make a top-two runoff in the latest demonstration of growing concerns about crime in one of the nation's largest . By law women have equal access to educational opportunities. You have questions. COLUMBUS Ohio Gov. Anticorruption efforts remained an area of concern, as did the governments ability to protect justice sector officials, such as prosecutors and judges. The law requires individuals and companies that employ more than 20 school-age children at their facilities to provide a location for a school. CONAPREV conducted more than 84 visits to adult prisons as of the end of August. ; Children and Adolescents - Honduras has the highest youth homicide rate in the world. The law prohibits night work and overtime for minors younger than 18, but the STSS may grant special permission for minors between the ages of 16 to 18 to work in the evening if such employment does not adversely affect their education. Victims were primarily impoverished individuals in both rural and urban areas (see section 7.c.). Honduras registered over 120,000 cases of COVID-19 and 3,100 deaths by the end of 2020, according to University of Oxford researchers. The legal process against Roberto David Castillo Mejia, one of the alleged intellectual authors of the killing, continued slowly due to motions and appeals by the defense, and Castillo remained incarcerated. Independent Monitoring: The government generally permitted prison visits by independent local and international human rights observers, including the International Committee of the Red Cross. Without a visa, Central Americans are routinely pulled from buses by authorities to prevent them from making their way. Authorities generally respected these rights. The end of the civil war ushered in new and complex forms of violence: The penalties for rape range from three to nine years imprisonment, and the courts enforced these penalties. Persons from indigenous and Afro-descendant communities continued to experience discrimination in employment, education, housing, and health services. The Public Ministry created a new anticorruption unit, the Special Prosecution Unit against Corruption Networks, which is charged with pursuing MACCIH legacy corruption cases. The PBI reported an incident on April 23 near Tela, Atlantida Department, involving the alleged use of live rounds by police in response to a protest, injuring two individuals. Freedom of Press and Media, Including Online Media: Independent media were active and expressed a wide variety of views without restriction. Employers rarely paid the minimum wage in the agricultural sector and paid it inconsistently in other sectors. The country last held national and local elections in November 2017. Significant human rights issues included: unlawful or arbitrary killings, including extrajudicial killings; torture and cases of cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment; harsh and life-threatening prison conditions; arbitrary arrest or detention; killings of and threats to media members by criminal elements; criminalization of libel, although no cases were reported; serious acts of corruption including by high level officials; lack of investigation of and accountability for violence against women; and threats and violence against indigenous, Afro-descendant communities, and lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and intersex persons. Underscoring heightened risks facing transgender women involved in sex work, the PBI cited three alleged incidents where security forces degraded transgender women for violating the nationwide COVID-19 curfew, including by striking at least one of the individuals. osac crime and safety report honduras Posted on June 10, 2022 June 10, 2022 by Who Are The Booth Brothers Married To , Hallelujah Word Painting , Aceite En El Ombligo Para Adelgazar , Twinkl Crime And Punishment Display , Data Universe Public Employee Salaries , Digital Media Course Syllabus , Brian Alexander Prince Height , Three Death Signs . The government had a nascent system to provide protection to refugees. The law provides for freedom of internal movement, foreign travel, emigration, and repatriation, and the government generally respected these rights. Significant human rights issues included credible reports of: unlawful or arbitrary killings, including extrajudicial killings; torture and cases of cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment by government agents ; harsh and life-threatening prison conditions; arbitrary arrest or detention; serious restrictions on free expression and Because labor inspectors continued to be concentrated in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula, full labor inspections and follow-up visits to confirm compliance were far less frequent in other parts of the country. A stronger outbreak is expected during the 2021 rainy season (May-November) due to . Women - Honduras has the fifth-highest rate of violence against women in the world. Litigants may sue a criminal defendant for damages if authorized by a criminal court. There is also a Human Rights Committee in the National Congress. The Supreme Court of Justice cited the presence of MACCIH personnel during Public Ministry investigations, including in the execution of search warrants in violation of the law. The Federation of Agroindustry Workers Unions reported massive layoffs and cancelation of contracts in the maquila sector during the pandemic without providing welfare benefits. The Honduran National Police maintain internal security and report to the Secretariat of Security. Due to pandemic restrictions imposed in March, the STSS was very limited in its ability to conduct inspections. With high rates of impunity, including 90 percent for killings of women in the last 15 years according to the Violence Observatory, civil society groups reported that women often did not report domestic violence, or withdrew the charges, because they feared or were economically dependent on the aggressor. Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy, 2020 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices. Ensuring that critical security information is shared with those who need it, when they need it, OSAC is available 24 hours a day, seven days a week to answer constituents' questions with expert analysis of rapidly evolving security challenges overseas. The law allows only local unions to call strikes, prohibits labor federations and confederations from calling strikes, and requires that a two-thirds majority of both union and nonunion employees at an enterprise approve a strike. In 2019 the Internal Displacement Monitoring Center NGO estimated there were approximately 247,000 internally displaced persons (IDPs) in the country due to violence. 10. DIDADPOL investigated abuses by police forces. The Autonomous University of Honduras Violence Observatory reported 13 arbitrary or unlawful killings by security forces during the year. Arbitrary Arrest: In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the government instituted a national curfew, suspending constitutional provisions and limiting the free movement of individuals. Sample Page; ; The law also imposes prison sentences of three to five years for child labor violations that endanger the life or morality of a child. Mike DeWine and the Ohio Bureau of Workers Compensation (OBWC) Administrator John Logue announced today that the state's private employers will pay nearly $90 million less The law does not cover domestic workers. The Violence Observatory reported 55 killings of women from March 15 to June 6, compared with 102 for the same period in 2019. The Secretariat of Human Rights provided training to security forces to increase respect for human rights. In-country Movement: Under the national curfew from March 16, the government limited freedom of movement by allowing individuals to move outside their homes one day every two weeks. About Us; Staff; Camps; Scuba. The HNPs Violent Crimes Task Force investigated crimes against high-profile and particularly vulnerable victims, including journalists as well as judges, human rights activists, and members of the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and intersex (LGBTI) community. The appeals court would have to rule on the motion before the trial could move forward. Local police and emergency services lack sufficient resources to respond effectively to serious crime. Both suspects were alleged members of a criminal organization involved in drug trafficking. By the end of 2019, over 800,000 people from El Salvador, Guatemala and Honduras had sought protection either within their countries or had crossed international borders seeking asylum to escape. Administrative penalties were insufficient to deter violations and were rarely enforced. Estimates of the number of children younger than 18 in the countrys workforce ranged from 370,000 to 510,000. They practice "war taxing", which is essentially just demanding money from people. Improvements: Through August, CONAPREV trained 494 technical, administrative, and security personnel on topics including prison management and human rights. Most child labor occurred in rural areas. Freedom of Association and the Right to Collective Bargaining, b. The law prohibits employers from requiring pregnancy tests as a prerequisite for employment; penalties were not sufficient to deter violations. The national curfew instituted in response to COVID-19, however, severely limited the freedom of internal movement. Some local and international civil society organizations, including students, agricultural workers groups, political parties, and indigenous rights groups, alleged that members of the security forces used excessive force to break up demonstrations. Honduras is a constitutional, multiparty republic. Most women in the workforce engaged in lower-status and lower-paying informal occupations, such as domestic service, without the benefit of legal protections. The government continued to prosecute some officials who committed abuses, but a weak judicial system and corruption were major obstacles to gaining convictions. Honduras was the fourth source country in the world of new asylum applications from January to June 2021 with 33,900 applications (30,100 in the same period in 2020), according to UNHCR s Mid . The Military Police of Public Order report to military authorities but conduct operations sanctioned by civilian security officials as well as by military leaders. The web site offers its visitors the latest in safety and security-related information, public announcements, warden messages, travel advisories, significant anniversary dates, terrorist groups profiles, country crime and safety reports, special topic reports, foreign press reports, and much more. Section 2. Under the national emergency and corresponding curfew, the government suspended the constitutional right to peaceful assembly. Also see the Department of States Trafficking in Persons Report at https://www.state.gov/trafficking-in-persons-report/. During April, the first full month of the curfew, COFADEH reported 11,471 complaints of arbitrary actions by security forces, mainly abusive detentions for curfew violators. Public-sector trade unionists raised concerns about government interference in trade union activities, including its suspension or ignoring of collective agreements and its dismissals of union members and leaders. The STSS completed 13 inspections as of March and did not find any minors working without permission. Honduras remains one of the poorest and most unequal countries in the Western Hemisphere. Nearly 3.3 million people, or one in three Hondurans, were experiencing crisis or worse levels of food insecurity by late 2021. See the Department of States Trafficking in Persons Report at https://www.state.gov/trafficking-in-persons-report/. Of course, while it's not ever good to generalize an. The law also requires that public-sector workers involved in the refining, transportation, and distribution of petroleum products submit their grievances to the Secretariat of Labor and Social Security (STSS) before striking. The law presumes an accused person is innocent. A small number of powerful business magnates with intersecting commercial, political, and family ties owned most of the major news media. Freedom to Participate in the Political Process, Section 4. The National Migration Institute secretary general, responsible for final case determinations, had not resumed this function as of October. On April 2, a private security guard for the sugar company La Grecia shot and killed land rights defender Iris Argentina Alvarez Chavez during a confrontation between land rights defenders and private guards. The rate of young people killing other young people is down to two main gangs : Mara Salvatrucha (MS-13) and Barrio 18. Crime Information for Tourists in Honduras Crime is widespread in Honduras and requires a high degree of caution by U.S. visitors and residents alike. In addition, women experienced delays in accessing justice due to police who failed to process complaints in a timely manner or judicial system officials who deferred scheduling hearings. There were allegations that companies used collective pacts, which are collective contracts with nonunionized workers, to prevent unionization and collective bargaining because only one collective contract may exist in each workplace. Children, including from indigenous and Afro-descendant communities, particularly Miskito boys, were at risk for forced labor in the fishing, mining, construction, and hospitality industries. Following months of negotiation, the government and the OAS did not reach an agreement to maintain the Mission to Support the Fight against Corruption and Impunity in Honduras (MACCIH), and its mandate expired in January. There was only limited support for persons with mental illnesses or disabilities. Honduras crime rate & statistics for 2020 was 36.33, a 13.52% decline from 2019. The law allows persons charged with some felonies to avail themselves of bail and gives prisoners the right of prompt access to family members. Child, Early, and Forced Marriage: The minimum legal age of marriage for both boys and girls is 18. Indigenous groups included the Miskito, Tawahkas, Pech, Tolupans, Lencas, Maya-Chortis, Nahual, Bay Islanders, and Garifunas. In cooperation with the UN Development Program, the government operated consolidated reporting centers in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula where women could report crimes, seek medical and psychological attention, and receive other services. the 2017 Annual Report. Overview: The IDF, under the Israeli Ministry of Defense, is responsible for the West Bank, but PA security forces were granted security control of 17.5 percent (called Area A) under the 1993 Oslo Accords. This helps keep everyone in poverty. On November 15, 2017, the State of Honduras invited the IACHR to visit Honduras to analyze the human rights situation in the country. Since 2020, the number of Hondurans in need of humanitarian assistance has more than doubled, while food insecurity has increased due to consecutive climate shocks, rising food prices and the economic impacts of COVID-19. The National Prison Institute (INP) reported 12 violent deaths. LONDON (AP) Britain's domestic intelligence agency didn't act swiftly enough on key information and missed a significant opportunity to prevent the suicide bombing that killed 22 people at a Violent organized crime continues to disrupt Honduran society and push many people to leave the country. With offices throughout the country, the ombudsman received cases that otherwise might not have risen to national attention. The OAS mission found that the 1.5 percent margin of victory, combined with numerous irregularities in vote processing, left it unable to state with certainty who won the presidential election. Credible allegations of corruption in the Secretariat of Labor continued. The Public Ministry is responsible for prosecuting violations. An IACHR report noted there were insufficient hospital beds and inadequate supplies at the only hospital that services Gracias a Dios Department, home to the majority of the Miskito community. For crimes with minimum sentences of six years imprisonment, the law authorizes pretrial detention of up to two years. In these sectors employers frequently paid workers for the standard 44-hour workweek no matter how many additional hours they worked. The Public Ministrys Office of the Special Prosecutor for Human Rights handled cases involving charges of human rights abuses by government officials. There were no credible reports of disappearances by or on behalf of government authorities. As of September the Secretariat of Human Rights reported the countrys three pretrial detention centers held 79 individuals. Health-care workers protested the lack of adequate protective equipment and delayed salary payments during the COVID-19 pandemic.
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