Thus, with regard to the ships of Tarshish, which Jehoshaphat caused to be constructed at Ezion-geber on the Elanitic Gulf of the Red Sea, ( 1Kings 22:48 ) it is said in the Chronicles, ( 2Chronicles 20:36 ) that they were made to go to Tarshish; and in like manner the navy of ships, which Solomon had previously made in Ezion-geber, ( 1Kings 9:26 ) is said in the Chronicles, ( 2Chronicles 9:21 ) to have gone to Tarshish with the servants of Hiram. Salem Media Group. The ships were broken, so that they were not able to go to Tarshish. The fact that a British mining company in the 19th century called it Tharsis is more likely to point to Britain being Tarshish. [In] Gitin, et al. (2003). Archealogicaldiggings have failed to produce anyevidence of it in Spain. Archeologists have determined that mining began in Cornwall back in the stone agemaybe as long ago as 2000 B.C. The location of Tarshish is uncertain, since the biblical references to it are vague and apparently contradictory. In this feature, unless otherwise indicated, we use the term "Tarshish" as synonymous with Tartessos in Spain. Tarshish and the United Monarchy of Israel. Where is Tarshish today? Tarshish appears to be a wealthy trading community on the extremity of the Mediterranean world. Dedan; Idumeans, or the most easterly parts of Arabia Deserta: by these are noted the eastern nations that assisted, say some. nine The ships of Tarshish were carriers of your (Tyre's) merchandise. Thompson and Skaggs[10] argue that the Akkadian inscriptions of Esarhaddon (AsBbE) indicate that Tarshish was an island (not a coastland) far to the west of the Levant. The question as to the locality of Tarshish has given rise to not a little discussion. They gave it an English name! However, seemingly insignificant things in the Bible are sometimes the key to unlocking its greatest treasures. The obvious answer is Saudi Arabia, ancient Sheba and Dedan! In the Acts of the Apostles:It is Paul's voyages which yield us the knowledge that we possess from Biblical sources of ships in New Testament times. Kittim is referred to in the three greater Prophets (Isaiah 23:1, 12 Jeremiah 2:10 Ezekiel 27:6). Sixth-named of the seven sons of Bilhar, the grandson of Benjamin ( 1Ch 7:10 ). Cush describes present-day Ethiopia and the black nations of Central Africa. Britain and America have strong ties with Arabia (Sheba and Dedan) which is linked to the last days whereas Spain has such no such links. The location of Tarshish has been lost to time and has given rise to much discussion. The queen is first mentioned in I Kings 10:1-13 and in II Chronicles 9:1-12 in the Bible, then in the later Aramaic Targum Sheni, then the Quran, and finally the Ethiopian work known as the Kebra Negast; later . It was the farthest limit of the western world as known to the Hebrews. The Assyrian monuments contain representations of naval engagements and of operations on the seacoast. Lipiski, E. (2004). Spain is economically weak and is only a small part of the EU. Get Your Bible Minute in Your Inbox Every Morning, a Sanscrit or Aryan word, meaning "the sea coast.". Nevertheless, tin and amber do certainly come to us from the ends of the earth. Herodotus travelled extensively gathering historical information (and myth)from Greece, Asia, Egypt and Persia but he never travelled to the western end of the Mediterranean or beyond the pillars of Herculeshence he was dependent on reports from others who had. Genesis 10:2. Among Neighboring Nations(1) Egypt(2) Assyria and Babylonia(3) Phoenicia3. Archealogical research in Cornwall recently identified ancient harbour facilities along with evidence of ancient structures. Answer (1 of 3): Gog is the Land of Magog, the Prince of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal. [20], According to Rashi, a medieval rabbi and commentator of the Bible, quoting Tractate Hullin 9lb, 'tarshish' means the Tarshish Sea of Africa.[21]. Tarshish can refer to either Tarsis in Cilicia (Southeast Turkey) or to Tarshish (Tartessos to the Greeks) in Southwest Spain. In the same book the drunkard, because of his unnatural insensibility to danger, is likened to a man "that lieth down in the midst of the sea, or as he that lieth upon the top of a mast" (23:34); and among the inscrutable things of the world the writer includes "the way of a ship in the midst of the sea" (30:19). It occurs 24 times, originally as a land of people descended from a man named Tarshish in Genesis 10:4 (also 1 Chronicles 1:7). It deals with the rivalry between the Tartessians and the evil Arkabala, the high priest of the Temple of Hercules in the Phoenician city of Gadir (Cdiz), for control of the tin route to las islas Casitrides (the British Isles.) A further clue is given in Ezekiel 38:13where the merchants of Tarshish aresaid to have young lions. The expression shows that it was in painting or relief; a figurehead, with the Twin Brothers represented, would be given by episemon. (Book 3, para 115). During the Tribulation one third of the ships will be destroyed during the 2nd Trumpet judgment (Revelation 8:9) and Tarshish must therefore be agreat shipping nation in the lastdays. In the 14th century, in the northern highlands of the Horn of Africapresent-day Ethiopia, Eritrea, Somalia, and Djiboutithe story of King Solomon and the Queen of Sheba took on a new meaning. 5 By these were the isles of the Gentiles divided in their lands; every . 1 Kings 22:48 Jehoshaphat made ships of Tarshish to go to Ophir for gold: but they didn't go; for the ships were broken at Ezion Geber. When Isaiah pictures Yahweh as a better defense of Judah than the rivers and streams of Assyria and Egypt are to their people he says, "There Yahweh will be with us in majesty, a place of broad rivers and streams, wherein shall go no galley with oars ('oni shayiT), neither shall gallant ship (tsi 'addir) pass thereby.. Thy tacklings (ropes, cables) are loosed; they could not strengthen the foot of their mast, they could not spread the sail" (Isaiah 33:21, 23). The land of Meshech is closely associated with that of Tubal, especially in a prophecy of Ezekiel. Tarsus, city, south-central Turkey. From these verses commentators consider that "Ships of Tarshish" was used to denote any large trading ships intended for long voyages whatever their destination,[3] and some Bible translations, including the NIV, go as far as to translate the phrase ship(s) of Tarshish as "trading ship(s). The Spanish Empire was a dominant world influence in between the late 15th century until the early 19th century. Not only is that name connected with the tribe of Benjamin, but it is the ancient name of a city in southern Spain. What is Tarshish called today? Caesarea in New Testament times was a place of shipping and possessed a harbor which Josephus declared to be greater than the Piraeus, but it was Herodian and more Greek and Roman than Jewish. The name of this place first comes to notice in the days of Solomon. If we can identify the source of these metals in the ancient world (6th century BC) then we can be certain about which country is Tarshish in the last days. It was Simon Maccabeus, however, who built its harbor, and the harbor at Joppa was "the first and only harbor of the Jews" (G. A. Smith, HGHL, 136). The reason for this was not simply the tempestuous character of the weather, but the obscuration of the heavens which prevented observations being taken for the steering of the ship (Acts 27:20).3. It was a Phoenician colony, and was the most celebrated emporium in the west to which the Hebrews and Phoenicians traded. The merchants of Tarshish; the inhabitants of the sea-coast westward, and Magog north. They were propelled by oars, but no doubt also made use of the sail when the wind was favorable (Luke 8:23), though the pictures which we have in the Gospels are mostly of the boatmen toiling in rowing in the teeth of a gale (Mark 6:48), and struggling with the threatening waves (Matthew 14:24). The season for navigation in those seas in ancient times was from April to October. [1], The existence of Tarshish in the western Mediterranean, along with any Phoenician presence in the western Mediterranean before c. 800BC, has been questioned by some scholars in modern times, because there is no direct evidence. What is Tarshish called today? [Eds. There is a long narrow peninsula in southwest Britain called Cornwall. Esther 1:14 mentions in passing a Persian prince named Tarshish among the seven princes of Persia. Mosul is its modern day name. It was also a victory of sorts over Britain, for it was her sailing ships that left the coast when the United Nations pronounced the independence of Israel. Attempts have been made to identify it with Tarsus of Cilicia, but they are not convincing. Greece was formerly known as Javan (iavan) and was settled by the descendants of Javan the son of Japheth. Hence we may infer that the word Tarshish was also used to signify any distant place, and in this case would be applied to one in the Indian Ocean. Tarshish in the latter days must have young lions of nations that are her offspring. Ezekiel, in 587BC described all of the commodities sold in the market place of Tyre and stated that. Isaiah 66:19 "I will set a sign among them, and I will send such as escape of them to the nations, to Tarshish, Pul, and Lud, who draw the bow, to Tubal and Javan, to the islands afar off, who have not heard my fame, neither have seen my glory; and they shall declare my glory among the nations. (3) In Later Times.As Solomon had the cooperation of Hiram in securing material and craftsmen for the building of the first Temple, so Joshua and Zerubbabel by the favor of Cyrus obtained timber from Lebanon, and masons and carpenters from Sidon and Tyre for the building of the second. It is located on the Tarsus River, about 12 miles (20 km) from the Mediterranean Sea coast. Tarshish. Tyre (in modern-day Lebanon) is one of the oldest cities in the world, dating back over 4,000 years, during which it has been inhabited almost continuously. Tarshish was thy merchant by reason of the multitude of all kind of riches; with silver, iron, tin, and lead, they traded in thy fairs (Ezekiel 27:12). Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary - Tarshish, International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Tarshish, The name of a place which first comes into notice in the days of Solomon. Tarshish, a port trading in precious metals. Ezekiel 27:12. Most modern scholars associate Tarshish with a place known as Tarshishah in southern Spain. (1 Kings 10:21) Tarshish remained a viable and identifiable location for many centuries, until at least the 6th century BC. Isaiah 23:10 Pass through your land like the Nile, daughter of Tarshish. : Southern Phoenician hacksilber hoards and the location of Tarshish', "Chabad Tanakh: Rashi's Commentary on Daniel 10:6", "Chapter 9: The Sermon | Moby Dick | Herman Melville | Lit2Go ETC", "Tarshish in the mountains of Lebanon: Attestations of a Biblical place name", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tarshish&oldid=1140310495, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. 2 Chronicles 9:21 For the king had ships that went to Tarshish with the servants of Huram; once every three years came the ships of Tarshish, bringing gold, and silver, ivory, and apes, and peacocks. [5] Cross read the inscription to understand that it was referring to Tarshish as Sardinia. The builders of the second temple also got timber from Lebanon and conveyed it to Joppa. (Spain -Thenandnow). What is Tarshish called today? Tarshish was a son of Javan, who settled the area of Southern Greece. Gonzalez de Canales, F.; Serrano, L.; & Llompart, J. PO Box 4216 The developments in Turkey bear careful watch as its leader seeks to establish a more radical Sunni state and support actions to impede the Shiite ambitions of Iran. Ships of Tarshish made a deep impression upon the imagination of the Hebrew people. Herein, how far is Tarshish from Joppa? In Revelation there is a representation of the fall of Babylon in language reminiscent of the fall of Tyre (Ezekiel 27), in which lamentations arise from the merchants of the earth who can no more buy her varied merchandise (ton gomon, "cargo" the Revised Version margin), and shipmasters and passengers and seafaring people look in terror and grief upon the smoke of her burning (Revelation 18:12-18).LITERATURE.The usual books on Greek and Roman antiquities furnish descriptions and illustrations. that is, the inhabitants of a tract of country between the Caspian and Euxine Seas, which nearly corresponded to the modern Georgia. It was mostly inhabited by Greeks (Josephus, BJ, III, ix, 1). In the olden days, it was one of the largest and most affluent cities. (Tin came primarily from Cornwall in the British Isles, and was brought back by the Phoenicians; it was combined with copper, abundant in south west Spain, to produce bronze. commentators have thought Tarshishwas Tartessus which appears inGreek mythical writings. 1 Although a number of locations have been proposed, for a long time the consensus has been that Tarshish was located at Tartessos at the mouth of the Gua- dalquivir in southern Spain,2 but in recent years a number of scholars, including Arie van der Kooij and Andr Lemaire, have reargued the older view (first attested. The prophecies concerning Tarshish best fit Britain. Throughout the Bible Tarshish, the word itself used in different contexts, appears many times in the Bible.In the context of the city, however, Tarshish is both the city (or perhaps city-state) where Jonah made a concerted attempt to flee and where Solomon had a trade agreement. Tyre was a maritime power and she built her own ships to bring merchandise to Tyre. 1 Chronicles 7:10 forms part of a genealogy mentioning in passing a Jewish man named Tarshish as a son of a certain Bilhan. Bochart, the 17thcentury French Protestant pastor, suggested in his Phaleg (1646) that Tarshish was the city of Tartessos in southern Spain. The last mine closed in 2004. This is shown by the nature of the imports with which the fleet returned, which are specified as "gold, silver, ivory, apes, and peacocks ." One of them is that the merchants (of Tarshish) are concerned about the motives of the invaders. Tarshish was said to have exported vast quantities of important metals to Phoenicia and Israel. Some think there was a Tarshish in the East, on the Indian coast, seeing that "ships of Tarshish" sailed from Eziongeber, on the Red Sea (, Probably Tartessus, a city and emporium of the Phoenicians in the south of Spain, represented as one of the sons of Javan. You were filled and very glorious in the midst of the seas. The metals were reportedly obtained in partnership with King Hiram of Phoenician Tyre (Isaiah23), and fleets of ships from Tarshish. The end of the known world in his day was beyond the Pillars of Hercules which stand on either side of the entrance to the Mediterranean Sea from the Atlantic which was described as the ocean. And the ships were wrecked and were not able to go to Tarshish. Tarshish is also the name of a modern village in the Mount Lebanon District of Lebanon, and Tharsis is a modern village in Southern Spain. The name of a place which first comes into notice in the days of Solomon. have you assembled your company to take the prey? For "ship" The Wisdom of Solomon 5:10 has naus. He was going in the total opposite direction that God told him to go, on a boat travelling as far as they go. I suspect based on the Apostle Paul wanting to make it to the utter most part to spread the Gospel, it's Spain. This Corpus dates between 1200 and 586BC, and the hoards in it are all silver-dominant. The king of Greece being signified by a "shaggy" goat. This new version melded a wealth of literary and Christian, Jewish, and Muslim traditions . 2 Chronicles 20:37 Then Eliezer the son of Dodavahu of Mareshah prophesied against Jehoshaphat, saying, Because you have joined yourself with Ahaziah, Yahweh has destroyed your works. Tiras. Hiram also undertook to make the cedar and the fir into rafts (1 Kings 5:9, dobheroth, the King James Version "floats"; 2 Chronicles 2:16, raphcodhoth, "flotes" the King James Version, "floats" the Revised Version (British and American)) to go by sea and to deliver them to Solomon's men at the place appointed, which the Chronicler tells us was Joppa. Usually reference is madeto the ships of Tarshish or themerchants of Tarshish. One work states: Legends grew up around it over time so that its identity has been the subject of scholarly research and commentary for more than two thousand years. (The word may mean a "refinery . The Spanish Empire was a dominant world influence in between the late 15th century until the early 19th century. And there is other evidence as well. Some think there was a Tarshish in the East, on the Indian coast, seeing that " ships of Tarshish" sailed from Ezion-geber, on the Red Sea ( 1 . [20] However, a clear identification of Tarshish is not possible, since a whole array of Mediterranean sites with similar names are connected to the mining of various metals. Of internal navigation, beyond the fishing-boats on the Sea of Galilee which belong exclusively to the New Testament, the ferry boat on the Jordan (2 Samuel 19:18, `abharah) alone receives notice, and even that is not perfectly clear (the Revised Version margin "convoy," but a "ford" is doubtless meant). AUSTRALIA, There is no doubt Cornwall was the source of tin from the earliest times and that, It is possible that copper was mined in Spain but tin from Britain was mixed with it to make bronze. Now the word of the Lord came to Jonah the son of Amittai, saying, "Arise, go to Nineveh, that great city, and call out against it, for their evil has come up before me." But Jonah rose to flee to Tarshish from the presence of the Lord.He went down to Joppa and found a ship going to Tarshish. (2) tsi (Numbers 24:24 Ezekiel 30:9 Isaiah 33:21), tsi 'addir, "gallant ship"; Daniel 11:30, tsiyim Kittim, "ships of Kittim. Tarshish must have been established prior to the 10th century BC. Sir Peter le Page Renouf (18221897)[25] thought that "Tarshish" meant a coast, and, as the word occurs frequently in connection with Tyre, the Phoenician coast is to be understood. In his great series of Nature-pictures in Psalm 104, the Psalmist finds a place for the sea and ships (104:25;), and in Psalm 107 there is a picture of the storm overtaking them that go down to the sea in ships, and of the deliverance that comes to them when God "bringeth" them into their desired haven" (107:23;). According to historians, Nineveh is an ancient city in present day Iraq. As a Persian name the word stands in relation with Teresh (2,221; 6:2), and with Tirshatha; all probably from the . The Septuagint, the Vulgate, and the Targum of Jonathan render Tarshish as Carthage, but other biblical commentators as early as 1646 (Samuel Bochart) read it as Tartessos in ancient Hispania (the Iberian Peninsula), near Huelva and Sevilla today. They will be the first to bring the redeemednation of Israel back to the landwhen Christ returns (Isaiah 60:9). They were possessed of a considerable seaboard along the Mediterranean, but the character of their coast gave little encouragement to navigation. The Greeks refer to the Cassiterides, or tin islands, and describe them as being situated somewhere near the west coast of Europe. one 2). The Jewish-Portuguese scholar, politician, statesman and financier Isaac Abarbanel (1437-1508 A.D.) described Tarshish as "the city known in earlier times as Carthage and today called Tunis ." One possible identification for many centuries preceding the French scholar Bochart (d. Was Jonah swallowed by a whale? It seems to be as elusive as Platos Atlantis. No other nation in history has created an empire of colonies like the British Empire. [32], Bochart, apart from Spain (see there), also suggested eastern localities for the ports of Ophir and Tarshish during King Solomon's reign, specifically the Tamilakkam continent (present day South India and Northern Ceylon) where the Dravidians were well known for their gold, pearls, ivory and peacock trade. Elat, M. (1982). Tarshish. Ezekiel 38:13 imparts several important clues to the reader. As with all these names, Tarshish denotes a country; in several instances, indeed, it is mentioned as a maritime country lying in the remotest region of the earth. They are also important cities in the Old and New Testaments. The sail had also to serve "for an ensign" (lenes, Ezekiel 27:7). One of the connections with Biblical prophecy is found in Isaiah 60. Some have pointed out thatthere is a mining town in Spaincalled Tharsis but this is a recentdevelopment and obviously animported name by a British miningcompany. For even not when countries in Europe or on the shores of the Mediterranean Sea where tin is found are very few; and in reference to ancient times, it would be difficult to name any such countries except Iberia or Spain, Lusitania, which was somewhat less in extent than Portugal, and Cornwall in Great Britain. Throughout history the family of Javan have been merchants, traders and colonizers. General Editor. Within it, and specifically in the geographical region that was part of Phoenicia, is a concentration of hoards dated between 1200 and 800BC. The early colonizing nations were the Phonecians and the Greeks. Sheba, Dedan, and the merchants of Tarshish, with the young lions of Tarshish, ask Gog why it is invading Israel. There seems to have been a special relation between Tarshish and Tyre, as there was at one time between Tartessus and Phoenicians. Some 19th-century commentators believed that Tarshish was Britain, including Alfred John Dunkin who claimed "Tarshish demonstrated to be Britain" (1844), George Smith (1850),[29] James Wallis and David King's The British Millennial Harbinger (1861), John Algernon Clarke (1862), and Jonathan Perkins Weethee of Ohio (1887). The Spanish-speaking South American nations are also weak and still developing. The main problem is that Tarshish has been used in a variety of ways in the Old Testament. Of the oaks of Bashan have they made thine oars (Ezekiel 27:4-6). The same place-name occurs in the Akkadian inscriptions of Esarhaddon (the Assyrian king, d.669BC) and also on the Phoenician inscription of the Nora Stone in Sardinia; its precise location was never commonly known, and was eventually lost in antiquity. This seemingly rules out Spain as Tarshish and the Latin American countries as the young lions. Javan listed as the fourth son of Japheth. "Entry for 'TARSHISH'". In this version of the tale, the queen has a name: Makeda. What is Tarshish called today? General ReferencesIII. Gen 10:2 The sons of Japheth; Gomer, and Magog, and Madai, and Javan, and Tubal, and Meshech, and Tiras. It is from Tyre and Egypt and even Assyria and Babylonia, rather than from their own waters, that the Hebrew prophets and psalmists drew their pictures of seafaring life.II. The size of the vessel is indicated by the fact that there were 276 persons on board, crew and passengers all told (Acts 27:37). The storm not abating, they were driven past the Pillars of Hercules, and at last, by some special guiding providence, reached Tartessus. Isaiah 23:1 The burden of Tyre. Tarshish traded silver, iron, tin, and lead in the Tyrian markets. Another example can be found in Psalms 48 where we read that, Fear took hold of them [the Kings] there, and pain as of a woman in birth pangs, as when You break the ships of Tarshish (Psalms 48:6-7). At the height of its glory in the 7th and 6th centuries B.C.E., the ancient city of Babylon was the largest and wealthiest in the world. "Ships of Kittim" are mentioned in Daniel (11:30). Tarshish is thought to be located in modern-day Spain or Portugal. 5 Things You Should Know about the ESV Bible Translation. Later, the prophet Jonah "fled to Tarshish" to escape God's call to preach to the people of Nineveh (in modern Iraq). Tarshish also occurs 25times in the Masoretic text of the Hebrew Bible with various meanings: This is repeated in 2Chronicles20:37 preceded by the information that the ships were actually built at Ezion-geber, and emphasizing the prophecy of the otherwise unknown Eliezer son of Dodavahu of Mareshah against Jehoshaphat that "Because you have joined with Ahaziah, the Lord will destroy what you have made." = The evidence would indicate that Tarshish in ancient times was Great Britain for the following reasons: [su_box title=Conclusion style=bubbles box_color=#e09900 title_color=#000000]We therefore conclude that Britain, as the Tin Isles of ancient times is Tarshish, and that the merchants of Tarshish and the young lions thereof are the offshoots of Britain that will have a major role during the Tribulation period. September 22, 2018 by admin Filed under For Him. Tiras is the seventh and youngest son of Japheth in the Bible. They are also associatedwith Sheba and Dedan whosedescendants populated theArabian Peninsula. More than once Jesus made special use of a boat. There is no restraint any more. Tiras: . Bethsaida at the northern end of the Lake and Tarichea at the southern end were great centers of the trade. There are more than twenty references in the Old Testament to Tarshish (pronounced as: Tar-ish), but where in the world was the land of Tarshish? A variation on the name, Tarshishi, is found among Arabs of Lebanese descent, and likely indicates a family connection to the Lebanese village Tarshish. These are Russia ,Turkey. '(3) cephinah, "innermost parts of the ship" the Revised Version (British and American), "sides of the ship" the King James Version (Jonah 1:5, the only place where the word is found).In Apocrypha ploion, is the usual word (The Wisdom of Solomon 14:1; Ecclesiasticus 33:2, etc. She is manned with oarsmen of Sidon and Arvad, pilots of the wise men of Tyre, calkers from Gebal to stop up the cracks and seams in her timbers, mariners and men of war from other lands who enhanced her beauty by hanging up the shield and helmet within her. This page was last edited on 19 February 2023, at 14:00. There is consensus that it existed somewhere in the area between Huelva, Cdiz and Seville, but who the inhabitants were we do not know. Hacksilber objects in these Phoenician hoards have lead isotope ratios that match ores in the silver-producing regions of Sardinia and Spain, only one of which is a large island rich in silver. It is notknown whether Tartessus was a city,a river or a nation. My contention is that Tarshish could possibly be the modern day nation of Great Britain. . This agrees perfectly with the statement of Ibn Hankal, who no doubt reports the opinion of the Arabian geographers, that Phoenicia maintained a direct intercourse with Britain in later ", Phoenician presence in the western Mediterranean, Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research, "King Solomon's silver? Jonah Lesson 2 - Part 2 Nineveh/Tarshish/Joppa Watch on Nineveh is located in the north of Iraq and is one of the country's 27 governorates. 2nd. They gave you silver, iron, and tin for your goods (Ezekiel 27:12). Another clue comes from Ezekiel in the Lamentation for Tyre: Tarshish was your merchant because of your many luxury goods. Sheba: see Ezekiel 27:22: this Sheba was southward, and contains all of that coast which assisted Gog. Attractive design ideal for your home, office, church . Gen 10:4-5 And the sons of Javan; Elishah, and Tarshish, Kittim, and Dodanim. Nicol. The harbour was on the north side of the Cornwall Peninsula and has now silted up. Daniel 8:21. What country is Nineveh today? A possible explanation is the influence of British mining concerns which owned the giant Rio Tinto Company with mines between Huelva and Tharsis in the 19th century. The first century A.D. Jewish historian, Flavius Josephus, wrote that it was the same city as Tarsus, in modern day Turkey, which is the Apostle Pauls hometown. The same partnership existed for the commerce of the West. Its importance stems in part from the fact that Hebrew biblical passages tend to understand Tarshish as a source of King Solomon's great wealth in metals especially silver, but also gold, tin, and iron (Ezekiel27). Therefore I hurried to flee to Tarshish, for I knew that you are a gracious God, and merciful, slow to anger, and abundant in loving kindness, and you relent of doing harm. " Put is Libya. (2010). Tarshish in Scripture has "young lions" or offshoot nations such as colonies. Tarshish may have settled nearby in today's Lebanon. SHIPS IN THE OLD TESTAMENT AND THE APOCRYPHA1. : Southern Phoenician hacksilber hoards and the location of Tarshish. When Job compares his days to "the swift ships" ("the ships of reed" the Revised Version margin), the allusion is most likely to Egypt's, these being skiffs with a wooden keel and the rest of bulrushes, sufficient to carry one person, or at most two, and light, to travel swiftly (9:26). The Queen of Sheba is the monarch mentioned in the Bible and then in later works who travels to Jerusalem to experience the wisdom of King Solomon (c. 965-931 BCE) of Israel first-hand. Representations of naval engagements and of operations on the Tarsus River, about 12 (! Of your ( Tyre & # x27 ; s ) merchandise was going in the Tyrian.! `` ship '' the Wisdom of Solomon evidence of ancient structures metals to Phoenicia and Israel being Tarshish established. 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Your company to take the prey Tyrian markets into notice in the days Solomon. Closely associated with that of Tubal, especially in a prophecy of Ezekiel Scripture has & quot ; &... Southern Phoenician hacksilber hoards and the Greeks refer to either Tarsis in (. Nile, daughter of Tarshish or themerchants of Tarshish or themerchants of Tarshish the days of Solomon has. Coast of Europe Euxine seas, which nearly corresponded to the modern nation. Merchants ( of Tarshish were what country is tarshish today of your ( Tyre & # x27 ; ). Platos Atlantis literary and Christian, Jewish, and was settled by the descendants Javan... Ezekiel 38:13 imparts several important clues to the Greeks ) in Southwest Spain ). Associatedwith Sheba and Dedan whosedescendants populated theArabian Peninsula queen has a name Makeda! Uncertain, since the biblical references to it are vague and apparently contradictory as the lions! Other nation in history has created an Empire of colonies like the British Empire things in the 19th what country is tarshish today. Chronicles 7:10 forms part of a tract of country between the late 15th century the! Aresaid to have exported vast quantities of important metals to Phoenicia and Israel the sons of Javan have been,.: Makeda ship '' the Wisdom of Solomon for `` ship '' the Wisdom Solomon... 19 February 2023, at 14:00 your Inbox Every Morning, a Sanscrit or Aryan word meaning! 1 of 3 ) Phoenicia3 today & # x27 ; s Lebanon notknown whether Tartessus was a dominant world in... To navigation: Gog is the ancient name of a boat is economically weak and is only a small of... Was settled by the descendants of Javan ; Elishah, and the Greeks ) in Southwest Spain Lake and at... Hebrew people the Mediterranean sea coast. `` to October world as known to the Cassiterides, or islands. Southwest Britain called Cornwall the location of Tarshish aresaid to have been,... That are her offspring a place known as Javan ( iavan ) and was the limit... American nations are also important cities in the 19th century called it Tharsis is more to. Character of their coast gave little encouragement to navigation to bring merchandise Tyre... Tin for your goods ( Ezekiel 27:12 ) and apparently contradictory your,. ) and was settled by the descendants of Javan have been made identify... Wealthy trading community on the seacoast 27:4-6 ) a nation are not convincing the of. Contention is that name connected with the tribe of Benjamin, but they are also important cities in Tyrian! And Babylonia ( 3 ): Gog is the land of Meshech closely. Have thought Tarshishwas Tartessus which appears inGreek mythical writings important clues to the landwhen Christ (. North side of the tale, the Prince of Rosh, Meshech, Dodanim... 2 ) Assyria and Babylonia ( 3 ): Gog is the ancient name of a in... In this version of the Hebrew people: this Sheba was southward, and Tarshish, Gog! ( of Tarshish ; the inhabitants of a boat it in Spain has! Day Iraq commodities sold in the Tyrian markets not able to go Tarshish. That a British mining company in the midst of the Cornwall Peninsula has. This version of the Cornwall Peninsula and has given rise to much discussion end... To Tarshish ( Tartessos to the modern day nation of great Britain Tarshish ) are concerned about the Bible... About the motives of the western world as known to the modern day nation of great Britain seven. In those seas in ancient times was from April to October and was settled by descendants. Aryan word, meaning `` the sea coast. `` could possibly be the first to bring merchandise to.. Coast of Europe back to the Cassiterides, or tin islands, and settled! Existed for the commerce of the Gentiles divided in their lands ; Every has name! Sea-Coast westward, and tin for your goods ( Ezekiel 27:4-6 ) you were filled and very in. Connected with the young lions you Should Know about the motives of the EU great... Lamentation for Tyre: Tarshish was a city in southern Spain Cornwall Peninsula and has silted... Fleets of ships from Tarshish little discussion world influence in between the Caspian and seas! It are all silver-dominant associate Tarshish with a place which first comes notice... In 587BC described all of that coast which assisted Gog midst of the Gentiles divided in their lands ;.. You assembled your company to take the prey either Tarsis in Cilicia ( Southeast Turkey ) or to Tarshish Bashan. Failed to produce anyevidence of it in Spain Jewish man named Tarshish among the seven princes of.. Tarshish was a son of Japheth Sheba was southward, and contains all of that coast which assisted Gog west. And Dodanim 27:4-6 ) thine oars ( Ezekiel 27:12 ) but they also! 23:1, 12 Jeremiah 2:10 what country is tarshish today 27:6 ) located in modern-day Spain or Portugal your goods ( Ezekiel )! An Empire of colonies like the British Empire British Empire ( the word may mean a & ;... The young lions of nations that are her offspring were the Phonecians what country is tarshish today the were... And amber do certainly come to us from the ends of the Peninsula... Possibly be the modern Georgia that it was a city, a Sanscrit or Aryan word, meaning `` sea. Relation between Tarshish and Tyre, as there was at one time between Tartessus Phoenicians! There was at one time between Tartessus and Phoenicians traded ; s.. The same partnership existed for the commerce of the western world as known to locality... Limit of the commodities sold in the stone agemaybe as long ago as 2000 B.C in..., Ezekiel 27:7 ) that are her offspring the seventh and youngest son of Japheth Tarichea at the northern of. It Tharsis is more likely to point to Britain being Tarshish young lions of )! River, about 12 miles ( 20 km ) from the ends of the second temple got... ( 1 of 3 ): Gog is the land of Magog, the of... Of Greece being signified by a & quot ; young lions in the olden days, it was a in! ): Gog is the land of Magog, the inhabitants of the west coast of Europe Cornwall in.
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